Baked Chicken with Creamy Spinach

Jessica

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There are some dishes that just scream comfort, elegance, and “I’ve got this adulting thing down,” all at the same time. This Baked Chicken with Creamy Spinach is unequivocally one of them. I remember the first time I decided to whip this up. It was a chilly Tuesday evening, the kind where you crave something warm and satisfying but don’t want to spend hours in the kitchen. I’d seen variations of chicken and spinach recipes floating around, but I wanted something with a truly luscious, restaurant-quality creamy sauce that didn’t feel overly heavy. My family can be a tough crowd – my husband is a discerning foodie, and the kids are, well, kids. But the moment the aroma of garlic, Parmesan, and gently baking chicken started to fill the house, I knew I was onto a winner. The chicken emerged from the oven perfectly golden and juicy, nestled in a vibrant green, velvety spinach sauce that clung to every bite. The verdict? Clean plates all around, and requests for it to be added to our regular meal rotation. It’s since become a go-to for weeknight dinners when I want something special, and even for casual dinner parties because it looks so impressive yet is surprisingly straightforward. The magic lies in the balance of flavors and textures – the tender chicken, the rich yet not overpowering creaminess of the spinach, and that little kick from the garlic and Parmesan. It’s a dish that makes you feel like a culinary hero without breaking a sweat.

Ingredients

  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: 4 medium (about 6-8 oz each), pounded to an even thickness (approx. ¾ inch) for consistent cooking.
  • Olive Oil: 2 tablespoons, extra virgin, for searing the chicken and sautéing.
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon, or to taste, for seasoning the chicken and sauce.
  • Black Pepper: ½ teaspoon, freshly ground, or to taste, for seasoning.
  • Garlic: 4 cloves, minced, for aromatic depth in the sauce.
  • Yellow Onion: ½ cup, finely chopped, to build a savory base for the cream sauce.
  • All-Purpose Flour: 2 tablespoons, to help thicken the creamy spinach sauce (can substitute with gluten-free blend).
  • Chicken Broth: 1 cup, low sodium, to deglaze the pan and form the liquid base of the sauce.
  • Heavy Cream: 1 cup, for that essential rich and creamy texture.
  • Parmesan Cheese: ½ cup, freshly grated, for a salty, umami flavor boost and to help thicken the sauce.
  • Fresh Spinach: 10 ounces, baby spinach preferred, washed thoroughly. It looks like a lot, but it wilts down significantly.
  • Nutmeg: ¼ teaspoon, freshly grated if possible, a classic pairing with cream sauces and spinach.
  • Red Pepper Flakes: ¼ teaspoon (optional), for a subtle hint of warmth.
  • Lemon Juice: 1 tablespoon, freshly squeezed, to brighten the flavors at the end.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season both sides generously with ½ teaspoon of salt and ¼ teaspoon of black pepper. Pounding them to an even thickness ensures they cook evenly and stay juicy.
  2. Sear the Chicken: Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet (cast iron is excellent here) over medium-high heat. Once the oil is shimmering, carefully place the chicken breasts in the skillet, ensuring not to overcrowd it (work in batches if necessary). Sear for 3-4 minutes per side, until nicely golden brown. The chicken will not be cooked through at this point. Remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
  3. Sauté Aromatics: Reduce the heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil to the same skillet. Add the chopped onion and sauté for 3-4 minutes, until softened and translucent. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
  4. Build the Sauce Base: Sprinkle the all-purpose flour over the onions and garlic. Cook, stirring constantly, for 1-2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste. This forms a roux that will thicken your sauce.
  5. Deglaze and Create Sauce: Gradually whisk in the chicken broth, scraping up any browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the skillet – this is where a lot of flavor lies! Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, allowing it to thicken slightly, about 2-3 minutes.
  6. Add Creaminess: Reduce the heat to low. Stir in the heavy cream and freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Continue to stir gently until the Parmesan is melted and the sauce is smooth. Season with the remaining ½ teaspoon salt, ¼ teaspoon black pepper, nutmeg, and optional red pepper flakes. Taste and adjust seasonings if necessary.
  7. Wilt the Spinach: Add the fresh spinach to the skillet in handfuls, stirring it into the sauce as it wilts. This might take a couple of minutes. The volume will reduce dramatically.
  8. Return Chicken to Skillet: Nestle the seared chicken breasts back into the creamy spinach sauce in the skillet. Spoon some of the sauce over the top of the chicken.
  9. Bake to Perfection: Transfer the oven-safe skillet to a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C). Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) on a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part.
  10. Rest and Finish: Remove the skillet from the oven. Stir the fresh lemon juice into the sauce around the chicken. Let the chicken rest in the sauce for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the juices in the chicken to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful bite.

Nutrition Facts

  • Servings: 4
  • Calories per serving: Approximately 550-650 kcal (This is an estimate and can vary based on the exact size of chicken breasts and specific brands of ingredients used.)
  • Protein: High in protein (approx. 45-55g), primarily from the chicken, crucial for muscle repair and satiety.
  • Fat: Contains a moderate to high amount of fat (approx. 35-45g), largely from the heavy cream, olive oil, and Parmesan, providing energy and flavor.
  • Carbohydrates: Relatively low in carbohydrates (approx. 10-15g), mostly from the flour, onion, and trace amounts in spinach, making it a good option for those watching carb intake.
  • Sodium: Be mindful of sodium content, especially if using regular chicken broth and adding salt liberally. Opting for low-sodium broth helps manage this.
  • Vitamins & Minerals: Good source of Vitamin K, Vitamin A, and Folate from the spinach, as well as Calcium from the dairy.

Preparation Time

  • Prep Time: Approximately 20 minutes. This includes pounding the chicken, chopping vegetables, and measuring ingredients.
  • Cook Time: Approximately 35-45 minutes. This encompasses searing the chicken, making the sauce, and baking time.
  • Total Time: Approximately 55-65 minutes from start to finish, making it a feasible option for a weeknight meal if you plan accordingly, or a relaxed weekend dinner.

How to Serve

This Baked Chicken with Creamy Spinach is wonderfully versatile. Here are some delicious ways to serve it:

  • With Grains:
    • Serve over a bed of fluffy white or brown rice to soak up the delicious creamy sauce.
    • Pair with quinoa for a healthier, protein-packed option.
    • Alongside creamy polenta or grits for a truly comforting meal.
    • Toss with your favorite pasta like fettuccine, linguine, or penne; the sauce is perfect for coating noodles.
  • With Breads:
    • Offer crusty bread on the side (like a baguette or sourdough) for mopping up every last bit of the sauce.
    • Garlic bread or cheesy garlic bread makes an indulgent accompaniment.
  • Low-Carb Options:
    • Serve with cauliflower rice or mashed cauliflower for a keto-friendly or low-carb meal.
    • Pair with zucchini noodles (zoodles) or spaghetti squash.
    • Enjoy alongside a simple side salad with a light vinaigrette to balance the richness.
  • With Roasted or Steamed Vegetables:
    • Roasted asparagus spears.
    • Steamed green beans or broccoli florets.
    • Roasted root vegetables like carrots and parsnips.
  • Garnishes:
    • A sprinkle of extra freshly grated Parmesan cheese.
    • A dash of fresh parsley or chives for color and freshness.
    • A lemon wedge on the side for those who like an extra citrusy zing.

Additional Tips

  1. Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: When searing the chicken, cook it in batches if necessary. Overcrowding lowers the pan temperature, causing the chicken to steam rather than sear, and you won’t get that beautiful golden-brown crust.
  2. Fresh is Best for Spinach (but Frozen Works in a Pinch): While fresh baby spinach provides the best texture and flavor, you can use frozen spinach. If using frozen, thaw it completely and squeeze out all excess water thoroughly before adding it to the sauce. Excess water will make your sauce runny.
  3. Cheese Choices: Freshly grated Parmesan cheese melts best and has superior flavor. Pre-grated cheese often contains anti-caking agents that can affect meltability. For a different flavor profile, try Gruyère or Asiago.
  4. Adjusting Sauce Thickness: If your sauce is too thick, whisk in a little more chicken broth or warm cream until it reaches your desired consistency. If it’s too thin, let it simmer for a few extra minutes to reduce, or create a small slurry of cornstarch and water and whisk it in.
  5. Even Chicken Thickness is Key: Pounding the chicken breasts to an even thickness (about ¾ inch) is crucial. This ensures they cook at the same rate, preventing some parts from drying out while others are still undercooked.
  6. Don’t Skip the Rest: Letting the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes after baking allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in a much juicier and more tender chicken breast. Tent it loosely with foil if you’re concerned about it cooling too much.
  7. Spice it Up or Tone it Down: Adjust the amount of red pepper flakes to your preference. You can also add a pinch of cayenne for more heat or omit the chili flakes entirely if you prefer a milder dish. A dash of smoked paprika can also add a lovely, subtle smokiness.
  8. Make-Ahead Components: You can chop the onion and garlic ahead of time. The sauce can even be made a day in advance and gently reheated before adding the chicken and baking. This can save significant time on busy evenings.

FAQ Section

Q1: Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breasts?
A1: Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs would be delicious in this recipe. They are naturally more tender and forgiving than breasts, so they’re less prone to drying out. Searing time might be similar, but adjust baking time as needed, ensuring they reach an internal temperature of 165-175°F (74-79°C). Bone-in, skin-on thighs would also work, but they will require a longer baking time and you might want to crisp the skin under the broiler at the end.

Q2: How can I make this recipe dairy-free?
A2: For a dairy-free version, you can substitute the heavy cream with a full-fat coconut milk or a dairy-free heavy cream alternative (like those made from cashews or oats). For the Parmesan, use a good quality dairy-free Parmesan alternative or nutritional yeast for a cheesy, umami flavor. Ensure your chicken broth is also dairy-free. The flavor profile will change slightly, but it can still be very delicious.

Q3: I don’t have an oven-safe skillet. What can I do?
A3: No problem! You can sear the chicken and prepare the sauce in a regular skillet on the stovetop. Then, transfer the sauce to a baking dish, nestle the seared chicken into the sauce, and bake as directed. This adds an extra dish to wash but achieves the same tasty result.

Q4: How do I store and reheat leftovers?
A4: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. To reheat, you can gently warm it on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of broth or water if the sauce has thickened too much. Alternatively, reheat in the microwave in short intervals until warmed through, or in a 350°F (175°C) oven until heated, which helps maintain the chicken’s texture better.

Q5: Is this Baked Chicken with Creamy Spinach recipe keto-friendly or low-carb?
A5: As written with all-purpose flour, it’s moderately low-carb but not strictly keto. To make it more keto-friendly, omit the flour or use a keto-friendly thickener like xanthan gum (use sparingly, about ¼-½ teaspoon). Ensure your chicken broth is very low carb. With these adjustments, it becomes an excellent keto meal, as spinach, chicken, and cream are all keto staples.

Q6: Can I add other vegetables to the creamy spinach sauce?
A6: Yes, definitely! Sautéed mushrooms would be a fantastic addition – add them with the onions. Sun-dried tomatoes (oil-packed, drained) can add a lovely tangy sweetness. Artichoke hearts (canned or jarred, drained and roughly chopped) would also complement the flavors well. Just be mindful of cooking times and potential extra moisture.

Q7: Why is my chicken sometimes dry when I make baked chicken recipes?
A7: The most common reasons for dry chicken are overcooking, uneven thickness, or starting with low-quality chicken. Pounding the chicken to an even thickness, as recommended, is crucial. Searing it first helps lock in juices. Most importantly, use a meat thermometer! Cook chicken breasts to 165°F (74°C) and not a degree more. Resting the chicken after cooking also helps retain moisture.

Q8: Can I use frozen spinach directly without thawing?
A8: It’s highly recommended to thaw and thoroughly squeeze dry frozen spinach before adding it to the sauce. Adding it frozen will release a lot of water directly into your sauce as it thaws and cooks, resulting in a diluted, watery sauce rather than a rich, creamy one. Taking the extra step to thaw and squeeze makes a huge difference in the final consistency and flavor.

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Baked Chicken with Creamy Spinach


  • Author: Jessica

Ingredients

  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: 4 medium (about 6-8 oz each), pounded to an even thickness (approx. ¾ inch) for consistent cooking.
  • Olive Oil: 2 tablespoons, extra virgin, for searing the chicken and sautéing.
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon, or to taste, for seasoning the chicken and sauce.
  • Black Pepper: ½ teaspoon, freshly ground, or to taste, for seasoning.
  • Garlic: 4 cloves, minced, for aromatic depth in the sauce.
  • Yellow Onion: ½ cup, finely chopped, to build a savory base for the cream sauce.
  • All-Purpose Flour: 2 tablespoons, to help thicken the creamy spinach sauce (can substitute with gluten-free blend).
  • Chicken Broth: 1 cup, low sodium, to deglaze the pan and form the liquid base of the sauce.
  • Heavy Cream: 1 cup, for that essential rich and creamy texture.
  • Parmesan Cheese: ½ cup, freshly grated, for a salty, umami flavor boost and to help thicken the sauce.
  • Fresh Spinach: 10 ounces, baby spinach preferred, washed thoroughly. It looks like a lot, but it wilts down significantly.
  • Nutmeg: ¼ teaspoon, freshly grated if possible, a classic pairing with cream sauces and spinach.
  • Red Pepper Flakes: ¼ teaspoon (optional), for a subtle hint of warmth.
  • Lemon Juice: 1 tablespoon, freshly squeezed, to brighten the flavors at the end.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season both sides generously with ½ teaspoon of salt and ¼ teaspoon of black pepper. Pounding them to an even thickness ensures they cook evenly and stay juicy.
  2. Sear the Chicken: Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet (cast iron is excellent here) over medium-high heat. Once the oil is shimmering, carefully place the chicken breasts in the skillet, ensuring not to overcrowd it (work in batches if necessary). Sear for 3-4 minutes per side, until nicely golden brown. The chicken will not be cooked through at this point. Remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
  3. Sauté Aromatics: Reduce the heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil to the same skillet. Add the chopped onion and sauté for 3-4 minutes, until softened and translucent. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
  4. Build the Sauce Base: Sprinkle the all-purpose flour over the onions and garlic. Cook, stirring constantly, for 1-2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste. This forms a roux that will thicken your sauce.
  5. Deglaze and Create Sauce: Gradually whisk in the chicken broth, scraping up any browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the skillet – this is where a lot of flavor lies! Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, allowing it to thicken slightly, about 2-3 minutes.
  6. Add Creaminess: Reduce the heat to low. Stir in the heavy cream and freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Continue to stir gently until the Parmesan is melted and the sauce is smooth. Season with the remaining ½ teaspoon salt, ¼ teaspoon black pepper, nutmeg, and optional red pepper flakes. Taste and adjust seasonings if necessary.
  7. Wilt the Spinach: Add the fresh spinach to the skillet in handfuls, stirring it into the sauce as it wilts. This might take a couple of minutes. The volume will reduce dramatically.
  8. Return Chicken to Skillet: Nestle the seared chicken breasts back into the creamy spinach sauce in the skillet. Spoon some of the sauce over the top of the chicken.
  9. Bake to Perfection: Transfer the oven-safe skillet to a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C). Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) on a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part.
  10. Rest and Finish: Remove the skillet from the oven. Stir the fresh lemon juice into the sauce around the chicken. Let the chicken rest in the sauce for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the juices in the chicken to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful bite.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 650
  • Fat: 45g
  • Carbohydrates: 15g
  • Protein: 55g